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KMID : 1059519970410050256
Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
1997 Volume.41 No. 5 p.256 ~ p.265
A Study on the Determination of N(NO2-), N(NO3-) and N(NH4+) in Environmental Samples by Flow Injection Analysis
Rhee Jae-Seong

Kim Young-Sang
Jung Yun-Hee
Rhee Hee-Jung
Abstract
A rapid and sequential method was studied, which can determine nitrite, nitrate and ammonium ion in soil or water samples with flow injection analysis. Geometric factors including injection volume, length of the reaction coil and flow rate of carrier solution were investigated prior to sample measurement. Nitrite was determined at 540 nm by Griess reaction producing azo dye between N-(1-naphthylethylenediamine dihydrochloride) and sulfanilamide. Nitrate was also measured under the help of reduction mechanism toward nitrite with hydrazine. Ammonium was analyzed at 440 nm with Nessler¡¯s reagent. At the optimum condition, the detection limit(S/N=3) has been shown 0.1 §¶/mL N(NO2-), 0.4 §¶/mL N(NO3-) and 0.3 §¶/mL N(NH4+) respectively. The results measured by colorimetry, ion chromatography and FIA were compared showing 80%-125% reasonable match each other. Injection throughput rate could be performed better than 30 times per hour.
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